Why Choose Wild Camping in Bulgaria?
If you’ve ever dreamed of waking up to the sound of birds chirping, surrounded by serene nature, and sipping your morning coffee with a stunning view of mountains or a glistening lake, then wild camping in Bulgaria might be for you. Bulgaria is a hidden gem for nature lovers, offering incredible camping opportunities. From secluded mountain spots to coastal treasures, here’s a personal guide to my favorite wild camping destinations in Bulgaria (and some organized eco-campsites that deserve a mention).
Bulgaria has a rich natural diversity: majestic mountains, pristine lakes, golden beaches, and dense forests. Wild camping is generally allowed in many areas, as long as you respect nature, follow Leave No Trace principles, and stay away from private property or protected zones where camping is restricted. It’s an affordable and adventurous way to explore Bulgaria’s beauty up close.
Practical Tips for Wild Camping in Bulgaria
- Check Local Rules:
While wild camping is generally allowed, some areas like national parks and reserves have restrictions. - Weather Awareness:
- Summer is the best season for camping, especially in the mountains.
- Always check the forecast; mountain weather changes quickly.
- Gear Up:
Bring a good tent, sleeping bag, and camping stove. Nights can be cold even in summer. - Safety First:
- Watch out for wild animals like bears in mountain areas.
- Always carry a first aid kit and let someone know your plans.
- Pack It In, Pack It Out:
Respect nature by leaving no trace. Carry all your trash with you. - Plan for Supplies:
Remote areas often lack shops, so stock up on food, water, and firewood. - Enjoy Responsibly:
Camping in Bulgaria is a privilege. Respect local communities and their traditions.
Top Camping Spots in Bulgaria
Here’s a list of some of the best camping destinations in Bulgaria, including tips on how to get there, weather information, and nearby attractions.
1. Eco Camping Batak in Tsigov Chark
- How to Get There:
From Sofia, take the A1 highway towards Pazardzhik, then follow the signs to Tsigov Chark (about 2 hours).
- What to Expect:
Located by the Batak Reservoir, this campsite is a mix of wild and organized camping. It’s perfect for fishing, kayaking, and simply enjoying the tranquil water views. - Weather:
- Spring (March-May): Cool and pleasant, ideal for hiking.
- Summer (June-August): Warm, with temperatures around 25-30°C; perfect for water activities.
- Autumn (September-November): Cool and colorful, great for photography.
- Winter (December-February): Snowy and cold, not ideal for camping unless you’re well-prepared.
- Tips:
- Bring insect repellent; mosquitoes love the reservoir!
- There’s a nearby village for supplies, but bring your own firewood if you plan to cook.
2. Camping Karadere
- How to Get There:
From Varna, head south along the coast to Byala, then take a dirt road to reach Karadere. A 4×4 vehicle is recommended.
- What to Expect:
A wild beach with no facilities, Karadere is for those seeking solitude and pristine nature. The sunsets here are magical. - Weather:
- Spring: Windy and cooler, but peaceful.
- Summer: Hot and dry, with temperatures around 30°C.
- Autumn: Mild and breezy, great for avoiding summer crowds.
- Winter: Too cold and windy for camping.
- Tips:
- No shops nearby, so stock up on water and food.
- Respect the environment; the area is a protected zone.
3. Camping Buzludzha
- How to Get There:
Located in the Stara Planina Mountains, it’s accessible from Kazanlak or Gabrovo. Look for signs leading to the iconic UFO-like Buzludzha monument.
- What to Expect:
The area combines breathtaking mountain views with historical intrigue. You can camp in the meadows below the monument. - Weather:
- Spring and Summer: Warm but cooler at higher altitudes.
- Autumn: Crisp and beautiful, with golden leaves.
- Winter: Harsh and snowy, best avoided unless you’re an experienced camper.
- Tips:
- Bring warm clothing; nights are chilly even in summer.
- The nearest town is Kazanlak, where you can find supplies.
4. Camping “Nulata” by Kardzhali Reservoir
- How to Get There:
From Plovdiv, take the E80 highway to Kardzhali, then follow signs to the reservoir. - What to Expect:
A peaceful spot for fishing, swimming, and kayaking. The scenery is stunning, with rocky cliffs and dense forests surrounding the lake. - Weather:
- Spring: Mild and perfect for outdoor activities.
- Summer: Hot, with temperatures up to 35°C.
- Autumn: Cooler and less crowded.
- Winter: Cold and damp, not ideal for camping.
- Tips:
- There are no facilities, so plan to be self-sufficient.
- Watch out for wild boars at night!
5. Camping “Forest Nook” – Govedartsi
- How to Get There:
Located near Borovets, this campsite is about 1.5 hours from Sofia by car. Follow signs to Govedartsi village.
- What to Expect:
Nestled in the Rila Mountains, this is a great spot for hiking and exploring. Trails to the famous Seven Rila Lakes start nearby. - Weather:
- Spring: Cool and refreshing, with blooming flowers.
- Summer: Pleasant, with highs around 20°C.
- Autumn: Stunning foliage and crisp air.
- Winter: Snowy and magical, but challenging for camping.
- Tips:
- Pack hiking gear; you’ll want to explore the trails.
- The campsite is family-friendly and offers some basic facilities.
6. Camping “Kapinovski Monastery” in Northern Bulgaria
- How to Get There:
Drive 10 km south of Veliko Tarnovo; the campsite is near the Kapinovski Monastery. - What to Expect:
This is a well-maintained campsite with access to a pool and restaurant. Ideal for those who like a mix of nature and comfort. - Weather:
- Spring and Summer: Warm and sunny.
- Autumn: Cool and serene.
- Winter: Cold but open year-round.
- Tips:
- Perfect for families and beginner campers.
- Don’t miss visiting the nearby Veliko Tarnovo old town.
7. Camping “Kukeri”
- How to Get There:
In the Strandzha Mountains, near the village of Brodilovo, south of Burgas. - What to Expect:
A remote spot surrounded by ancient forests and wild rivers. Perfect for disconnecting from the world. - Weather:
- Spring: Mild and green.
- Summer: Warm but shady under the trees.
- Autumn: Cool and mystical.
- Winter: Rainy and best avoided.
- Tips:
- Bring a good map; GPS doesn’t always work here.
- Ideal for nature lovers and birdwatchers.
8. Pchelina Reservoir
- How to Get There:
Located about 70 km from Sofia, take the A3 highway towards Pernik and then follow signs to Kovachevtsi. The reservoir is a short drive from there.
- What to Expect:
A tranquil lake surrounded by rolling hills and small forests. This spot is excellent for peaceful camping, fishing, and birdwatching. - Weather:
- Spring: Mild with blooming wildflowers.
- Summer: Hot and sunny, perfect for swimming and picnics.
- Autumn: Cool with stunning foliage.
- Winter: Cold and often foggy; less suitable for camping.
- Tips:
- No shops nearby, so bring all your supplies.
- Be prepared for occasional fishermen early in the morning.
9. Smolyan Lakes
- How to Get There:
From Smolyan, follow the road towards the Pamporovo ski resort. The lakes are located within a 20-minute drive.
- What to Expect:
A series of glacial lakes nestled in the Rhodope Mountains. The area is quiet, with plenty of hiking trails and scenic viewpoints. - Weather:
- Spring: Cool and refreshing, with melting snow.
- Summer: Warm during the day but chilly at night.
- Autumn: Stunning colors, perfect for nature photography.
- Winter: Snow-covered and magical but requires winter camping skills.
- Tips:
- Camping is best done near the lakes, but avoid setting up too close to the water to protect the fragile ecosystem.
- Perfect for stargazing due to minimal light pollution.
10. Kamen Bryag – Yailata
- How to Get There:
Drive along the Black Sea coast from Varna to Kavarna, then follow signs to Kamen Bryag. Yailata is a short walk from the village.
- What to Expect:
A wild coastal cliff area with ancient ruins and breathtaking views of the Black Sea. The site is famous for its dramatic sunrises. - Weather:
- Spring and Summer: Warm and breezy; perfect for coastal camping.
- Autumn: Cool and windy, but the scenery remains beautiful.
- Winter: Harsh winds and cold temperatures; not ideal for camping.
- Tips:
- Bring enough water, as there are no natural springs nearby.
- Early risers can catch incredible sunrise views from the cliffs.
11. Kovachevitsa
- How to Get There:
Located in the Western Rhodope Mountains, drive from Gotse Delchev towards the village. It’s about 200 km from Sofia.
- What to Expect:
A charming historical village surrounded by lush forests and rivers. Camping spots are scattered around the village, offering both seclusion and proximity to civilization. - Weather:
- Spring: Cool and green, with plenty of flowers.
- Summer: Warm and dry, ideal for camping and hiking.
- Autumn: Cool and colorful.
- Winter: Snowy, but the area remains accessible.
- Tips:
- Visit the local stone houses and immerse yourself in the traditional architecture.
- Great for cultural enthusiasts who also love the outdoors.
12. Pirin Mountain – Bezbog Area
- How to Get There:
Drive to Dobrinishte, then take a chairlift to Bezbog Hut. From there, hike to suitable camping spots in the area.
- What to Expect:
High-altitude alpine camping with breathtaking views of the Pirin Mountain peaks. The area is a favorite for experienced hikers. - Weather:
- Spring: Cold and snowy at higher elevations.
- Summer: Pleasant during the day but cold at night.
- Autumn: Crisp air with stunning foliage.
- Winter: Snow-covered and accessible for ski touring only.
- Tips:
- Bring warm clothing and be prepared for sudden weather changes.
- The chairlift operates during specific hours; plan your trip accordingly.
13. Camping Dolphin
- How to Get There:
Located near Sinemorets, follow the coastal road south from Burgas, passing through Tsarevo. The campsite is a short drive from Sinemorets.
- What to Expect:
A wild beach with golden sand and turquoise water. It’s a favorite among surfers and nature lovers looking for a laid-back vibe. - Weather:
- Spring: Windy and cool, ideal for solitude.
- Summer: Hot and sunny, with average temperatures around 30°C.
- Autumn: Mild and peaceful.
- Winter: Too cold and windy for camping.
- Tips:
- The beach is part of a protected area, so camp responsibly.
- Pack sunscreen and a sunshade; there’s little natural shelter.
14. Camping “Kapinovski Monastery”
- How to Get There:
Located 20 km from Veliko Tarnovo, follow the road south towards Elena. The campsite is well-signposted. - What to Expect:
A family-friendly campsite with access to a swimming pool, restaurant, and plenty of green space. It’s a mix of wild camping and modern facilities. - Weather:
- Spring and Summer: Warm and pleasant.
- Autumn: Cooler but still great for outdoor activities.
- Winter: Open year-round but chilly.
- Tips:
- Visit the nearby monastery for a touch of culture.
- Ideal for beginners and families.
15. Belogradchik Rocks
- How to Get There:
Drive from Sofia along the A2 highway, then follow signs to Belogradchik. It’s about a 3-hour drive (180 km). - What to Expect:
A surreal landscape of massive rock formations, some resembling human figures and animals. The area is a blend of history, nature, and adventure, as the Belogradchik Fortress is nestled among the rocks. - Weather:
- Spring: Pleasant temperatures, perfect for hiking.
- Summer: Warm and sunny; carry water for long hikes.
- Autumn: Cooler with beautiful fall colors.
- Winter: Snowy and magical but chilly for camping.
- Tips:
- Set up camp in designated spots to preserve the delicate environment.
- Early morning hikes offer the best light for photography.
16. Shiroka Polyana Reservoir
- How to Get There:
Located in the Rhodope Mountains, drive south from Batak towards Dospat. The reservoir is easily accessible via a well-maintained road. - What to Expect:
A pristine reservoir surrounded by dense pine forests. Popular among fishing enthusiasts, this spot is also perfect for kayaking and paddleboarding. - Weather:
- Spring: Mild with occasional rain.
- Summer: Warm days and cool nights, ideal for water activities.
- Autumn: Crisp air and stunning golden landscapes.
- Winter: Snow-covered and serene, but less accessible.
- Tips:
- Bring mosquito repellent during the summer.
- Nearby hiking trails offer stunning views of the reservoir.
17. Sinemorets – Veleka River Estuary
- How to Get There:
Drive south along the coastal road from Burgas towards Sinemorets. The estuary is located at the southern end of the village. - What to Expect:
A unique camping experience where the Veleka River meets the Black Sea. You can camp near the estuary and enjoy the combination of freshwater and saltwater ecosystems. - Weather:
- Spring: Cool and breezy.
- Summer: Hot and sunny, perfect for swimming.
- Autumn: Mild with fewer tourists.
- Winter: Windy and cold, not ideal for camping.
- Tips:
- Kayak along the river for a unique perspective of the area.
- Be mindful of strong currents at the river’s mouth.
18. Madara Rider Area
- How to Get There:
Drive from Varna along the A2 highway to Shumen, then follow signs to Madara. It’s about 70 km from Varna. - What to Expect:
A UNESCO World Heritage Site, this area is home to the Madara Rider, a rock relief carved into a cliff. The surrounding forests and meadows offer quiet spots for camping. - Weather:
- Spring: Cool and green, ideal for exploring.
- Summer: Warm, with temperatures around 25–30°C.
- Autumn: Cool and colorful, perfect for photography.
- Winter: Cold but atmospheric, with fewer visitors.
- Tips:
- Visit the nearby caves and waterfalls.
- Camping is allowed in specific areas, so check regulations in advance.
19. Devetashka Cave
- How to Get There:
Drive from Lovech towards the village of Devetaki. The cave is about 18 km from Lovech and well-marked. - What to Expect:
One of Bulgaria’s most famous caves, with massive openings letting in sunlight and creating a magical atmosphere. The surrounding fields and riverbanks are great for camping. - Weather:
- Spring: Cool and fresh, perfect for exploring the cave.
- Summer: Warm, with pleasant evenings.
- Autumn: Mild and colorful.
- Winter: Cold, with the cave offering some shelter from wind.
- Tips:
- Pack a flashlight to explore deeper parts of the cave.
- Bring sturdy footwear for hiking the rocky terrain.
20. Krushuna Waterfalls
- How to Get There:
Drive to the village of Krushuna, located about 35 km from Lovech. From the village, it’s a short walk to the waterfalls. - What to Expect:
A series of turquoise waterfalls cascading through lush greenery. The area has well-maintained paths and bridges for easy access. - Weather:
- Spring: Ideal for visiting; the waterfalls are at their fullest.
- Summer: Warm and vibrant, but it can get crowded.
- Autumn: Cooler with fewer visitors and stunning fall colors.
- Winter: Cold, but the frozen waterfalls are a unique sight.
- Tips:
- Arrive early in the day to avoid crowds.
- Bring a waterproof jacket if you plan to get close to the falls.
Final Words
From serene lakes and ancient ruins to majestic caves and waterfalls, Bulgaria offers endless possibilities for wild camping. Whether you’re a seasoned camper or a first-timer, these locations will provide unforgettable experiences. Remember to respect nature, plan ahead, and embrace the adventure!
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